Ibifunga bisanzwe bigabanijwemo ibyiciro cumi na bibiri, kandi guhitamo kugenwa ukurikije ibihe byo gukoresha n'imikorere yabihambiriye.
1. Bolt
Bolt ikoreshwa cyane muguhuza gutandukana mubikorwa byubukanishi, kandi mubisanzwe bikoreshwa hamwe nimbuto
2. Imbuto
3. Imiyoboro
Imiyoboro isanzwe ikoreshwa wenyine (rimwe na rimwe hamwe nogeshe), mubisanzwe kugirango ikomere cyangwa ikomere, kandi igomba kwinjizwa mumutwe wimbere wumubiri.
4. Kwiga
Ubushakashatsi bukoreshwa cyane cyane muguhuza kimwe mubice byahujwe nubunini bunini kandi bigomba gukoreshwa ahantu imiterere yegeranye cyangwa guhuza bolt ntibikwiye kubera gusenywa kenshi.Ubushakashatsi busanzwe buhujwe kumpande zombi (imitwe imwe yumutwe umwe ihambiriye kumutwe umwe), mubisanzwe impera yumutwe yinjizwa neza mumubiri wibigize, naho iyindi ihujwe nimbuto, ikina uruhare rwa guhuza no gukomera, ariko muri Kuri Kuri byinshi kandi bifite uruhare rwintera.
5. Imigozi y'ibiti
Imigozi yimbaho ikoreshwa mugushira mubiti kugirango uhuze cyangwa uhambire.
6. Imashini yo kwikubita wenyine
Imyobo ikora ikora ihuye nigikoresho cyo kwikubitaho ntigikeneye gukomwa mbere, kandi umugozi wimbere uba icyarimwe mugihe icyuma cyo kwikuramo cyinjiye.
7. Gukaraba
Gufunga
Gukaraba bikoreshwa hagati yubuso bwa bolts, screw na nuts hamwe nubuso bufasha bwakazi kugirango wirinde kugabanuka no kugabanya imihangayiko yubuso bufasha.
Gufunga
8. kugumana impeta
Impeta igumana ikoreshwa cyane cyane kugirango ihagarare, ifunge cyangwa ihagarike ibice ku mwobo cyangwa mu mwobo.
Inganda
9. Ipine
Ubusanzwe pin ikoreshwa muguhagarara, ariko nanone muguhuza cyangwa gufunga ibice, kandi nkibintu byogosha birenze ibikoresho byumutekano.
10. Imirongo
Rivet ifite umutwe kumutwe umwe kandi ntamutwe uri kuruti.Iyo ikoreshwa, inkoni yinjizwa mumwobo wigice cyahujwe, hanyuma impera yinkoni irazunguruka kugirango ihuze cyangwa ifatanye.
11. Guhuza hamwe
Ihuza ryombi ni ihuriro ryimigozi cyangwa bolts cyangwa kwikubita agashyi hamwe nogeshe.Isabune imaze gushyirwaho kuri screw, igomba kuba ishobora kuzunguruka mubwisanzure (cyangwa bolt) itaguye.Ahanini ukine uruhare rwo gukomera cyangwa gukomera.
12. Abandi
Harimo cyane cyane gusudira sitidiyo nibindi.
Menya ubwoko butandukanye
(1) Amahame yo guhitamo ubwoko
Urebye imikorere yo gutunganya no guteranya, mumashini imwe cyangwa umushinga umwe, ubwoko bwimashini zikoreshwa bugomba kugabanywa;
② Uhereye kubitekerezo byubukungu, hagomba guhitamo uburyo butandukanye bwibicuruzwa.
③ Ukurikije ibyifuzo byateganijwe gukoreshwa byiziritse, ubwoko bwatoranijwe bugenwa ukurikije ubwoko, imiterere yubukanishi, ubusobanuro nubuso bwurudodo.
(2) Ubwoko
Bolt
a) Intego rusange ya bolts: Hariho ubwoko bwinshi, burimo umutwe wa mpande esheshatu n'umutwe wa kare.Hexagon umutwe wa bolts niwo ukoreshwa cyane, kandi ugabanijwemo A, B, C nandi manota yibicuruzwa ukurikije uko ibicuruzwa byakozwe neza hamwe nubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa, hamwe amanota A na B niyo akoreshwa cyane, kandi akoreshwa cyane cyane mu guterana kwinshi, hejuru ubunyangamugayo hamwe ningaruka zikomeye, kunyeganyega cyangwa aho umutwaro uhinduka.Hexagon umutwe wumutwe urashobora kugabanwa mubwoko bubiri: umutwe wa mpande esheshatu n'umutwe munini wa mpande esheshatu ukurikije ubunini bw'ahantu hashyigikiwe n'umutwe hamwe n'ubunini bw'ahantu hashyizweho;umutwe cyangwa screw bifite ibintu bitandukanye bifite umwobo wo gukoresha mugihe gufunga bisabwa.Umutwe wa kare wa kare kare ya bolt ifite ubunini bunini hamwe nubuso bwo guhangayika, bikaba byoroshye ko umunwa wikigina wizirika cyangwa ukegamiye kubindi bice kugirango wirinde kuzunguruka.Umwanya wo guhindura imyanya.Reba GB8, GB5780 ～ 5790, nibindi
b) Bolt yo gusubiramo imyobo: iyo ikoreshejwe, bolts yinjizwa cyane mumyobo ya reaming kugirango wirinde kwimurwa kwakazi, reba GB27, nibindi.
c) Kurwanya anti-rotation: Hano hari ijosi rya kare na tenon, reba GB12 ~ 15, nibindi.;
d) Intego yihariye idasanzwe: harimo T-slot ya bolts, ihuriweho hamwe na ankor.T-ubwoko bwa bolts bukoreshwa cyane ahantu hagomba guhagarikwa kenshi;ibyuma bya ankeri bikoreshwa mugukosora ikadiri cyangwa moteri shingiro rya sima.Reba GB798, GB799, nibindi.;
e) Imbaraga zikomeye zihuza ibyuma byubaka ibyuma: mubisanzwe bikoreshwa muburyo bwo guhuza ubwoko bwubwubatsi bwibyuma nkinyubako, ibiraro, iminara, imiyoboro yimiyoboro hamwe nimashini zizamura, reba GB3632, nibindi.
Nut
a) Imbuto rusange zigamije: Hariho ubwoko bwinshi, burimo ibinyomoro bitandatu, imbuto za kare, nibindi. Ibinyomoro bya Hexagon na bolt ya hexagon bikoreshwa cyane, kandi bigashyirwa mubyiciro byibicuruzwa A, B, na C ukurikije ibicuruzwa byakozwe neza hamwe nubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa.Ibinyamisogwe bitandatu bifashishwa nk'imbuto zifasha mu bikoresho birwanya kurekura, bigira uruhare mu gufunga, cyangwa bikoreshwa ahantu.